Intermediate - License Plate Characters (C1619)

A:  这辆车真酷!
zhè liàng chē zhēn kù!
This car is really cool!
B:  宝马嘛,当然好!
Bǎomǎ ma, dāngrán hǎo!
It's a BMW. Of course it's going to be good!
A:  车牌上那个字是什么?
chēpái shàng nà ge zì shì shénme?
What's that character on the license plate?
B:  是粤。广东的车。
shì Yuè. Guǎngdōng de chē.
It's 'Yue'. A car from Guangdong.
A:  那这个粤就是粤语的粤?
nà zhè ge yuè jiùshì yuèyǔ de yuè?
Is that the same 'yue' from Cantonese?
B:  没错。广东简称粤。
méicuò. Guǎngdōng jiǎnchēng Yuè.
That's right. Guangdong is abbreviated as 'Yue'.
A:  每个省都有一个简称?
měi ge shěng dōu yǒu yī ge jiǎnchēng?
Does every province have an abbreviation?
B:  嗯,比如浙是浙江,黑是黑龙江。有些城市也有。北京简称京,上海简称沪。
ng4, bǐrú Zhè shì Zhèjiāng, Hēi shì Hēilóngjiāng. yǒuxiē chéngshì yě yǒu. Běijīng jiǎnchēng Jīng, Shànghǎi jiǎnchēng Hù.
Yeah. For example, 'Zhe' is for Zhejiang. 'Hei' is for Heilongjiang. Some cities have them too. Beijing is 'Jing', Shanghai is 'Hu'.
A:  那湖是"湖南"还是"湖北"?
nà hú shì" Húnán" háishi" Húběi"?
Then is 'hu' for Hunan or Hubei?
B:  没有“湖”,湖南是“湘”。湖北是......我也想不起来了。
méiyǒu" hú”, Húnán shì" Xiāng”. Húběi shì...... wǒ yě xiǎng bu qǐlái le.
There's no 'hu'. Hunan is 'Xiang'. Hubei is...I can't think of it either.
A:  那河南河北呢?
nà Hénán Héběi ne?
Then what about Henan and Hebei?
B:  哎呀,你别问我了,我也不知道。
āiyā, nǐ bié wèn wǒ le, wǒ yě bù zhīdào.
Oh geez, stop asking me. I don't know myself.

Key Vocabulary

liàng[measure word for vehicles]
cool
宝马BǎomǎBMW
ma[emphatic sound]
车牌chēpáilicense plate
YuèYue (abbreviation for Guangdong province)
广东GuǎngdōngGuangdong
粤语yuèyǔCantonese
简称jiǎnchēngabbreviation
shěngprovince
ZhèZhe (abbreviation for Zhejiang province)
浙江ZhèjiāngZhejiang
HēiHei (abbreviation for Heilongjiang province)
黑龙江HēilóngjiāngHeilongjiang
城市chéngshìcity
JīngJing (abbreviation for Beijing)
Hu (abbreviation for Shanghai)
lake
湖南HúnánHunan
湖北HúběiHubei
XiāngXiang (abbreviation for Hunan province)
想不起来xiǎng bu qǐláito be unable to think of
河南HénánHenan
河北HéběiHebei

Supplementary Vocabulary

停车场tíngchēchǎngparking lot
E4E (abbreviation for Hubei province)
Yu (abbreviation for Henan province)
Ji (abbreviation for Hebei province)
证件zhèngjiàncredentials, papers
直辖市zhíxiáshìmunicipality
天津TiānjīnTianjin
JīnJin (abbreviation for Tianjin)
重庆ChóngqìngChongqing
Yu (abbreviation for Chongqing)

Online Review and Discussion.   ©2011 Praxis Language Ltd.