Intermediate - Oil in the Middle East (C2236)

A: 什么?汽油又涨价了!
shénme? qìyóu yòu zhǎngjià le!
What? The price of gasoline has risen again!
B: 肯定是中东地区又打仗了。
kěndìng shì Zhōngdōng dìqū yòu dǎzhàng le.
It's got to be because there's fighting in the Middle East again.
A: 以色列和巴基斯坦这两个国家怎么一天到晚打仗啊?
Yǐsèliè hé Bājīsītǎn zhè liǎng gè guójiā zěnme yītiāndàowǎn dǎzhàng a?
Israel and Pakistan. Why do these two countries keep fighting all the time?
B: 哎哟,你有没有学过地理啊?是巴勒斯坦,不是巴基斯坦。
āiyōu, nǐ yǒumeiyǒu xué guo dìlǐ a? shì Bālèsītǎn, bùshì Bājīsītǎn.
Jeez, did you study geography? It's Palestine, not Pakistan.
A: 哦,这两个叫斯坦的,我老是分不清楚。还有伊朗和伊拉克,我也分不清。
ò, zhè liǎng gè jiào sītǎn de, wǒ lǎoshì fēnbuqīngchu. háiyǒu Yīlǎng hé Yīlākè, wǒ yě fēnbuqīng.
Oh, these two both end in “si tan”. I can never tell them apart. There's also Iran and Iraq. I can't tell them apart either.
B: 别看中东地方小,国家倒挺多的。
biékàn zhōngdōng dìfang xiǎo, guójiā dào tǐng duō de.
The Middle East may be small, but there are actually a lot of countries there.
A: 嗯,而且都有很多石油,都超有钱。
ng4, érqiě dōu yǒu hěn duō shíyóu, dōu chāo yǒuqián.
Yeah, and they all have oil and are extremely wealthy.
B: 是啊,什么沙特啊,科威特啊,阿联酋啊,卡塔尔啊,个个都很富。要是我也生在那里就好了。
shì a, shénme Shātè a, Kēwēitè a, āliánqiú a, Kǎtǎěr a, gègè dōu hěn fù. yàoshì wǒ yě shēng zài nàlǐ jiù hǎole.
Yeah. Like Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates and Qatar, they're all very wealthy. If I were born there, that'd be great.
A: 好什么呀,石油帮了他们,也害了他们。
hǎo shénme ya, shíyóu bāng le tāmen, yě hài le tāmen.
What would be so great? The oil has helped them, but it has also hurt them.

Key Vocabulary

汽油 qìyóu gasoline
涨价 zhǎngjià to increase in price
中东 Zhōngdōng Middle East
地区 dìqū area
打仗 dǎzhàng to fight a war
以色列 Yǐsèliè Israel
巴基斯坦 Bājīsītǎn Pakistan
一天到晚 yītiāndàowǎn all day long
地理 dìlǐ geography
巴勒斯坦 Bālèsītǎn Palestine
老是 lǎoshì always
fēn to distinguish
分不清楚 fēn bu qīngchu to be unable to tell the difference
伊朗 Yīlǎng Iran
伊拉克 Yīlākè Iraq
dào on the contrary
而且 érqiě moreover
石油 shíyóu petroleum, oil
chāo exceedingly
沙特 Shātè Saudi Arabia
科威特 Kēwēitè Kuwait
阿联酋 āliánqiú UAE, United Arab Emirates
卡塔尔 Kǎtǎěr Qatar
wealthy
要是 yàoshì if
shēng to be born
hài to harm

Supplementary Vocabulary

打起来 dǎ qǐlái to begin to fight
举例 jǔlì to give an example
阿拉伯语 ālābóyǔ Arabic
阿拉伯联合酋长国 ālābóliánhéqiúzhǎngguó United Arab Emirates (UAE)
沙特阿拉伯 Shātèālābó Saudi Arabia

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